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Preparing for Ramadan 2024: When is Idd in All Districts of Uganda?


Preparing for Ramadan 2024: When is Idd in All Districts of Uganda?

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Ramadan 2024, the holy month of fasting, prayer, and spiritual reflection, is eagerly anticipated by Muslims worldwide. As the Islamic calendar is based on lunar cycles, the exact dates of Ramadan vary each year, with Ramadan 2024 expected to begin on the evening of March 22, 2024, and conclude on the evening of April 20, 2024, followed by the joyous celebration of Eid al-Fitr.

This article delves into the significance of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr, exploring the traditions, customs, and Ramadan time tables across various districts in Uganda. From the bustling capital of Kampala to the vibrant cities of Gulu, Jinja, Mbarara, Mbale, Masaka, and Mukono, we will discover how the spirit of Ramadan is embraced and celebrated throughout the country, highlighting the unique cultural practices and food traditions that mark this sacred month of fasting, charity, and self-restraint.

Understanding Ramadan and Idd

Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, holds immense significance for Muslims worldwide. During this sacred month, Muslims engage in increased worship, charity, and good deeds, seeking to strengthen their relationship with God [9, 13]. Fasting from dawn to sunset is a fundamental practice during Ramadan, with Muslims abstaining from all food and drink throughout the day [9, 13]. However, exemptions are granted to those unable to fast due to illness, travel, pregnancy, or other valid reasons [9, 13].

In addition to fasting, Muslims dedicate more time to religious contemplation, reading the Quran, and performing additional prayers [9, 13]. Charity is also a hallmark of Ramadan, with many individuals providing iftar meals for the needy and participating in free communal meals [9]. Social and cultural traditions associated with Ramadan may vary across cultures, but common practices include gathering with loved ones after the daily fast, decorating homes, and visiting Ramadan bazaars [9].

Eid al-Fitr, also known as the "Festival of Breaking the Fast," marks the end of Ramadan and is celebrated with great joy and festivity [10, 12, 15, 16]. On this day, Muslims attend special morning prayers, exchange greetings of "Eid Mubarak" (blessed Eid), and engage in formal embraces [10, 12]. Families prepare sweet dishes, give gifts to children and those in need, and seek forgiveness from one another [10, 14, 17]. The celebration of Eid al-Fitr varies around the world, with different traditions and practices observed in various countries [14, 19].

Ramadan Time Table for Kampala

Ramadan 2024 in Kampala, Uganda, is expected to start on March 11, 2024, and end on April 9, 2024, spanning a total of 29 days [21, 22]. The Sehri and Iftar times for Kampala, based on Fiqa Hanafi and Fiqa Jafari, are as follows [21, 22, 23, 24]:

Date

Fiqa Hanafi Sehri

Fiqa Hanafi Iftar

Fiqa Jafari Sehri

Fiqa Jafari Iftar

March 30, 2024

05:41 AM

06:58 PM

05:31 AM

07:08 PM

  • Sehri time in Kampala is when the Fajar Time starts, and Iftar time is when the Maghrib Prayer Time begins [22].
  • The exact closing time for Sehri in Kampala on March 30, 2024, is 05:42 AM, and the exact Aftari time is 07:02 PM [22].

For a complete Ramadan 2024 calendar for Kampala, including daily Sehri and Iftar times based on Fiqa Hanafi and Fiqa Jafari, visit hamariweb.com [20, 21]. The website provides accurate and verified timings specific to Uganda, according to the lunar calendar [20]. Users can also download the Sehri and Iftar times for Kampala in PDF format for easy reference [21].

Idd Celebrations in Gulu District

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Ramadan Time Table for Jinja

According to the Ramadan 2024 calendar for Jinja, the holy month is expected to start on March 10th or 11th and end on April 9th, spanning a total of 30 days [25, 26, 30]. The daily Sehri and Iftar timings for Jinja are as follows:

Date

Day

Sehri (Fiqa Hanafi)

Iftar (Fiqa Hanafi)

Sehri (Fiqa Jafari)

Iftar (Fiqa Jafari)

March 11

Monday

5:45 AM

7:00 PM

5:35 AM

7:15 PM

March 12

Tuesday

5:45 AM

7:00 PM

5:35 AM

7:15 PM

March 30

Saturday

5:39 AM

6:55 PM

5:29 AM

7:10 PM

March 31

Sunday

5:39 AM

6:55 PM

5:29 AM

7:09 PM

April 9

Tuesday

5:36 AM

6:48 PM

-

-

Note: The table shows a selection of dates. For the complete Ramadan 2024 calendar for Jinja, please visit [25, 27, 28].

In addition to the Sehri and Iftar timings, the daily prayer times in Jinja during Ramadan 2024 are as follows [29]:

  • Fajr: 5:39 AM
  • Dhuhar: 12:52 PM
  • Asr: 5:08 PM
  • Maghrib: 6:55 PM
  • Isha: 8:04 PM

The duration of fasting in Jinja during Ramadan 2024 varies slightly, with the first day (March 11) having a fasting duration of approximately 13 hours and 15 minutes, and the last day (April 9) having a fasting duration of about 13 hours and 16 minutes [30]. Eid ul Fitr, marking the end of Ramadan, is expected to begin on April 8th in Jinja [25].

Cultural Practices in Mbarara During Ramadan

During Ramadan, the city of Mbarara in Uganda comes alive with a unique blend of spiritual devotion and cultural traditions. The Muslim community in Mbarara embraces the holy month with great enthusiasm, engaging in various practices that reflect the essence of Ramadan.

A typical day during Ramadan in Mbarara begins with night prayers at 4 am, followed by the Fajr prayers [31]. After the morning prayers, people go about their daily work, but the preparations for iftar, the evening meal to break the fast, start early in the day [31]. The festivities reach their peak in the masjid during iftar, where the community gathers to break their fast together [31].

One of the most remarkable aspects of Ramadan in Mbarara is the spirit of inclusivity and unity that transcends religious boundaries. Non-Muslims in the city also rejoice about Ramadan and mingle with others in the masjid during iftar [31]. This beautiful display of harmony and respect showcases the strong sense of community and tolerance that exists in Mbarara.

Ramadan Time Table for Mbale

According to the Ramadan 2024 calendar for Mbale, Uganda, the holy month is expected to start on March 12, 2024, and end on April 9, 2024 [32, 33]. The daily Sehri and Iftar timings for Mbale during Ramadan 2024 are as follows [32, 33, 34, 35]:

Date

Sehri Time (Fiqa Hanafi)

Iftar Time (Fiqa Hanafi)

Sehri Time (Fiqa Jafari)

Iftar Time (Fiqa Jafari)

March 12, 2024

05:34 AM

06:52 PM

-

-

March 30, 2024

05:35 AM

06:56 PM

05:24 AM

07:02 PM

April 9, 2024

-

-

-

-

On a typical day during Ramadan 2024 in Mbale, such as March 30, 2024 (20 Ramadan 1445), the Sehri time (pre-dawn meal) is at 05:34 AM as per Fiqa Hanafi and 05:24 AM as per Fiqa Jafari [35]. The Iftar time (meal after sunset) is at 06:52 PM as per Fiqa Hanafi and 07:02 PM as per Fiqa Jafari [35].

The Ramadan timings in Mbale are determined in accordance with the sunset and sundown, with the Sehri time being around 05:35 AM and the Iftar time being around 06:51 PM [36]. It is important for Muslims in Mbale to adhere to these timings during the holy month of Ramadan to observe the fast from dawn to dusk and engage in spiritual reflection and increased worship [32, 33].

Customs and Food Traditions in Masaka During Ramadan

During Ramadan, the city of Masaka in Uganda comes alive with a rich tapestry of customs and food traditions that reflect the essence of this holy month. While the specific dishes may vary from those enjoyed in other parts of the world, the spirit of sharing and community remains the same.

Some of the popular food traditions in Masaka during Ramadan include:

  1. Iftar Meals: Families gather together to break their fast with iftar meals that often include dates, fresh fruits, and traditional Ugandan dishes like matoke (mashed plantains), posho (cornmeal), and groundnut stew [37].
  2. Communal Dining: Many mosques in Masaka organize communal iftar meals, where people from all walks of life come together to share food and strengthen the bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood [38].
  3. Sweet Treats: Sweet dishes are a staple during Ramadan in Masaka, with favorites like halwa (a sweet paste made from sugar, flour, and ghee) and kunafa (a pastry filled with sweet cheese and soaked in syrup) being enjoyed by many [39].

In addition to the food traditions, Ramadan in Masaka is marked by increased charitable giving, with many individuals and organizations distributing food packages to those in need [40]. The city also sees a surge in spiritual activities, with mosques holding special prayers and Quran recitation sessions throughout the month [41].

Ramadan Time Table for Mukono

According to the Ramadan 2024 calendar for Mukono, the holy month is expected to start on March 10th and end on April 8th, spanning a total of 30 days [32]. The daily Sehri and Iftar timings for Mukono are as follows:

Date

Sehri Time (Fiqa Hanafi)

Iftar Time (Fiqa Hanafi)

Sehri Time (Fiqa Jafria)

Iftar Time (Fiqa Jafria)

March 11

05:40 AM

06:58 PM

05:30 AM

07:08 PM

March 30

05:40 AM

06:58 PM

05:30 AM

07:08 PM

April 8

05:38 AM

06:54 PM

05:28 AM

07:04 PM

Note: The table shows a selection of dates. For the complete Ramadan 2024 calendar for Mukono, please consult your local mosque as there may be slight discrepancies in timings [32, 33].

The duration of fasting in Mukono during Ramadan 2024 varies slightly, with the first day (March 11) having a fasting duration of approximately 13 hours and 15 minutes, and the last day (April 8) having a fasting duration of about 13 hours and 16 minutes [34]. The Fajr azan (dawn prayer) starts at 05:47 AM on the first day and becomes 05:38 AM on the last day, while the Maghrib azan (dusk prayer) starts at 07:02 PM on the first day and becomes 06:54 PM on the last day [34].

It is important for Muslims in Mukono to adhere to these timings during the holy month of Ramadan to observe the fast from dawn to dusk and engage in spiritual reflection and increased worship [32, 33]. The Ramadan timings are based on Fiqa Hanafi and Fiqa Jafria, which are followed by Sunni and Shia Muslims respectively [33].

Reflecting on the Spirit of Ramadan and Idd Across Uganda


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